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The Advantages of NRE and NRO Accounts for Non-Resident Indians in the UK

23 Jul 2024


Did you know that there are almost 1.4 million NRIs residing in the UK? A Non-Resident Indian (NRI) who earns money both domestically and overseas frequently struggles with money management as they have to send money to India on a regular basis. In this, NRE and NRO accounts are helpful. We've talked about the following subjects. Are you curious about how? Find out more about this by reading on.
 

Account Types for the Non-Resident Indians (NRIs)

Here are the two types of common accounts for NRIS.
 

Non-Resident Rupee (NRE) Account

The NRE account gives full security in Indian rupees. These accounts have fixed deposits, recurring, savings, or current accounts. When you deposit foreign currency into the account, it gets translated to Indian rupees. Without any issues or limitations, you can transfer your money (principal and interest amount) from an NRE account to a foreign account. The money you put into these accounts must come from outside of India.
 

You may make transactions and withdraw cash around the clock with the international debit card. Additionally, if you link your NRE account number to the investment account, investing in mutual funds would be simple and instantaneous. An NRE account is used mostly for personal and corporate banking.
 

A Non-Resident Ordinary Rupee (NRO) Account

To handle their money in India, non-resident Indians (NRIs) maintain current or savings accounts in India. Account users have easy access to deposit and manage their rupee funds. You can make a quick money transfer to India, which can be received in either foreign or Indian currency. You and a local Indian may jointly apply for an NRO account. You can even transfer money from your existing NRE account to the NRO account. However, TDS (Tax Deducted at Source) applies to the interest you earn in this account.
 

What Distinguishes an NRE Account from an NRO Account?

In India, NRIs can manage and retain their overseas earnings in Indian rupees using an NRE account, which is a bank account. It is fully repatriable, which means there are no restrictions on the amount that can be transferred back to the foreign nation. There are no Indian taxes applied to the account, which is kept in Indian rupees. 

Rent, dividends, pensions, and other income received in India are managed by Non-Resident Indians (NRIs) through an NRO account, which is a bank account in India. Foreign currency deposits can also be made using it. The repatriation of funds is restricted with the NRO account, in contrast to the NRE account, which is $1 million at most per fiscal year, subject to Indian taxes.
 

Which Account, NRO or NRE, is Preferable?

Depending on the needs and requirements of the individual, an NRE or NRO account may be chosen. An NRE account is more appropriate if an NRI wants to manage and retain their overseas earnings in India with complete repatriability. On the other hand, an NRO account is suitable if the NRI has revenue that was earned in India and needs to be managed.
 

Which is Exempt From Taxes: NRO or NRE?

In India, interest earned on non-resident (NRE) accounts is tax-free. However, interest earned on non-resident (NRO) accounts is liable to income tax. As a result, interest income in the NRE account is tax-free.
 

Advantages of the Non-Resident Ordinary Rupee Account (NRO)

It is possible to open an NRO (savings/current) account in order to process legitimate transactions with Indian rupees. Your bank can convert your current savings or current account to an NRO account (Non-resident Ordinary Rupee Account) upon completion of the necessary paperwork when you notify them of your NRI status. The characteristics, advantages, and benefits of an NRO account are as follows: 

  • You can deposit the money you had before moving into this account.. In a similar way, you can make an online money transfer to India using this account. You can also deposit money from various sources in India, such as rent, dividends, etc. Indians who had assets and income in India prior to relocating abroad are thus the ideal candidates for this account. 
  • You can also register a joint NRO account with an Indian resident. You can also designate an Indian resident (or grant power of attorney to an individual residing in India) to assist you in handling all banking and account-related tasks for your NRO Account through institutions like Standard Chartered.
  • Up to $1 million in balances in NRO accounts may only be remitted overseas by NRIs and PIOs.

Advantages of The Non-Resident External Rupee Account (NRE) 

Advantages of The Non-Resident External Rupee Account (NRE) include tax-free interest income, repatriation benefits, and the ability to maintain funds in Indian Rupees with complete flexibility. This account is ideal for Non-Resident Indians (NRIs) looking to invest and save in India while enjoying seamless repatriation of funds abroad.

  • The Non-Resident External Rupee Account (NRE) has several advantages that are listed below. 
  • Your NRE Savings account balance is completely returnable. Money from India, including principal and interest, can be moved at any time. 
  • You'll have more financial control over your assets because interest on the money in your non-resident individual retirement account (NRE) will not be subject to Indian taxes. Nevertheless, depending on the current tax laws in your nation of residency, you might or might not pay taxes for this interest. 
  • The main function for this account is to credit money that has been moved from your foreign account. 
  • You can designate a resident Indian for your NRE account with banks like Standard Chartered, much like with NRO accounts. However, you can only open a joint NRE account with a resident Indian relative or another NRI.
  • Investing in India is simple if you connect your NRE account to a trading and investment account. 
  • An additional benefit is that you can use the foreign debit card to withdraw money from your NRE account whenever you want.

How to Send Remittances to India Conveniently?

Many money transfer services enable NRIs  living abroad to maintain financial ties to their loved ones around the globe. However, ACE Money Transfer guarantees the advantages of remittance for both recipients and senders. Let's examine remittance transactions' benefits for NRIs in the UK.

 

Rapid Financial Assistance

Recipients can obtain immediate financial support with fast money transactions. Online remittance transfers enable you to give your relatives immediate assistance while traditional remittance methods could result in delays.

 

Current Exchange Rates

Real-time currency rates are one of the amazing perks of ACE Money Transfer. Market competitive rates are given to recipients, maximizing the value of the transferred funds. The receivers benefit because they receive more money. 
 

As an NRI living in the UK, you can really benefit from having the NRO and NRE accounts to manage your finances efficiently. Moreover, ACE Money Transfer will always be at your service with its top-notch features. Sign up for ACE today and enjoy your first free transfer money to India.
 

FAQs

Can NRIs open both NRE and NRO accounts simultaneously?

 Yes, NRIs can hold both NRE and NRO accounts to manage different types of income.

What documentation is required to open an NRE or NRO account? 

Typically, proof of NRI status, passport, visa, and overseas address proof are needed.

Are there any minimum balance requirements for NRE and NRO accounts?

Yes, banks often have minimum balance requirements, which vary by institution.

What happens to NRE and NRO accounts if the account holder returns to India permanently?

The accounts need to be converted to resident accounts upon returning to India permanently.

Is it possible to appoint a mandate holder for NRE and NRO accounts?

Yes, NRIs can appoint a resident Indian as a mandate holder to manage their accounts.


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