20 Jan 2025
As Romania becomes an increasingly attractive destination for Indian migrants, especially for work and education, it's important for those moving to the country to familiarize themselves with the fundamental laws that govern their stay.
Whether you are an Indian professional looking for job opportunities or a student pursuing higher education in Romania, understanding and following the legal framework is essential. This article outlines five crucial Romanian laws that every Indian migrant must follow while offering insights on managing financial responsibilities, such as how to send money to India from Romania using global money transfer services.
Below are five crucial Romanian laws that every Indian migrant must follow:
The first and most critical set of laws every Indian migrant must know pertains to immigration and residency. All non-European Union (EU) citizens, including Indians, must obtain a visa before entering Romania. The visa type depends on the stay's purpose—whether it's for work, study, or family reunification.
Romania offers short-term visas (up to 90 days) for tourism or business purposes and long-term visas for work, study, or residency. Indian citizens looking to work or study in Romania must apply for a long-term visa at the Romanian consulate or embassy in India.
Are you interested in learning more about Romania’s immigration policies for migrants and expatriates? CLICK HERE to read our comprehensive guide with valuable information for you.
Indian migrants working in Romania are subject to the country's tax laws, which apply to residents and non-residents earning income in Romania.
Romania imposes a flat 10% tax rate on personal income, including wages, freelance earnings, and business income. Indian nationals who have resided in Romania for more than 183 days within 12 months are considered tax residents and must declare their global income, which may include income earned in India.
Romania offers residents certain tax deductions and benefits, including social security contributions and healthcare. As a migrant worker, it's essential to be aware of these deductions and to comply with the tax filing requirements. Filing tax returns on time ensures you stay in good standing with the Romanian tax authorities.
For Indian migrants working in Romania, understanding the country’s employment laws is crucial for ensuring fair treatment and compliance.
Every employee in Romania, including Indian nationals, is entitled to a written employment contract, which outlines the terms of employment, salary, job responsibilities, and working hours. The Romanian labor code mandates a maximum of 48 working hours per week, including overtime.
Romania has a national minimum wage that employers must adhere to, and Indian workers have the right to receive at least this amount. Additionally, Romanian labor laws provide protections related to workplace safety, paid leave, and social security.
Understanding these rights is essential, especially when managing finances and utilizing reliable services to make an online money transfer from Romania to India. Indian migrants should be aware of their rights and report any violations to the appropriate authorities. Besides the labour rights and wage system, you should also stay informed about the policies for remittances to save costs and avoid troubles whenever you need to send payment across borders from Romania.
Romanian law provides specific guidelines for notice periods and severance pay if your employment contract is terminated. As an Indian migrant, you must ensure that your employer follows these legal requirements to avoid unjust dismissal.
Managing finances is integral to any migrant’s life abroad, and Romania’s banking and financial laws provide the legal framework for doing so. Understanding these regulations is especially important when sending money to India from Romania to support your family or meet financial commitments.
Indian migrants in Romania can open bank accounts essential for receiving salary payments and conducting day-to-day transactions. Most banks require proof of identity, a residence permit, and sometimes an employment contract to open an account.
When sending money abroad, including to India, it's crucial to comply with Romania’s anti-money laundering laws. Most banks and global money transfer services require identity verification and may ask for documentation to prove the legitimacy of larger transactions.
Romanian laws related to public behavior and civil conduct are essential for maintaining social harmony and respecting local customs.
Indian migrants must adhere to Romania's laws on public order, which include regulations against public intoxication, littering, and disturbing the peace. Offenses such as these can result in fines or, in severe cases, legal action. Being mindful of these laws ensures a positive social experience and avoids unnecessary legal issues.
If you plan to drive in Romania, Indian migrants must either possess an international driver’s license or convert their Indian driver’s license into a Romanian one.
Romanian society strongly emphasizes politeness and respect in private and public interactions. Indian migrants should be mindful of local customs, religious practices, and holidays to avoid inadvertent offense.
Migrating to Romania offers Indian nationals various opportunities for work, education, or personal growth. However, understanding and following Romanian laws is essential for a smooth and successful transition. From immigration and taxation laws to employment and financial regulations, adhering to the legal framework ensures a trouble-free stay. Additionally, using trusted global money transfer services to send money online to India from Romania helps migrants manage their finances efficiently.
Indian nationals must obtain a visa before entering Romania, with options for short-term (up to 90 days) or long-term visas, depending on the purpose of their stay. For stays longer than 90 days, a residence permit is required. Work and study visas are the most common for Indian migrants.
Yes, Indian migrants working in Romania are subject to a 10% personal income tax. Those residing in Romania for more than 183 days a year must declare their global income. Migrants should also be aware of possible tax implications for sending money to India from Romania.
Indian workers in Romania must have a written employment contract outlining their salary, work hours, and other terms. Romanian law guarantees a minimum wage and provides protections for workplace safety and paid leave. Overtime must be compensated with either extra pay or time off.
Indian migrants can send money to India from Romania through global money transfer services. These services offer secure and cost-effective options for remittances. Compliance with Romania’s anti-money laundering regulations is crucial when transferring money.
Romanian laws mandate respect for public order, prohibiting public intoxication, littering, and disturbing the peace. Migrants must also adhere to traffic regulations, including seatbelt use and obeying speed limits. Respecting these laws ensures a positive social experience and avoids fines or penalties.
